Nat-Gas Prices Slide as US Weather Forecasts Shift Warmer

February Nymex natural gas (NGG25) on Tuesday closed down sharply by -0.192 (-4.86%).
Feb nat-gas prices Tuesday tumbled to a 1-week low as weather forecasts shifted warmer for the eastern and central parts of the US for late January and early February, which will reduce heating demand for nat-gas. Forecaster Maxar Technologies said Tuesday that forecasts moved warmer for most of the central and eastern US for January 31-February 4.
Last Monday, nat-gas prices soared to a 1-year nearest-futures high as an arctic blast sent temperatures plunging across the US, leading to a surge in heating demand and reducing inventories. The EIA reported last Thursday that nat gas inventories for the week ended January 10 fell -258 bcf, a much larger draw than the five-year average for this time of year of -128 bcf.
Lower-48 state dry gas production Tuesday was 99.4 bcf/day (-2.0% y/y), according to BNEF. Lower-48 state gas demand Tuesday was 136.8 bcf/day (+13.3% y/y), according to BNEF. LNG net flows to US LNG export terminals Tuesday were 13.1 bcf/day (-5.7% w/w), according to BNEF.
An increase in US electricity output is positive for nat-gas demand from utility providers. The Edison Electric Institute reported last Wednesday that total US (lower-48) electricity output in the week ended January 11 rose +10.61% y/y to 91,182 GWh (gigawatt hours), and US electricity output in the 52-week period ending January 11 rose +2.46% y/y to 4,188,244 GWh.
Last Thursday's weekly EIA report was bullish for nat-gas prices since nat-gas inventories for the week ended January 10 fell -258 bcf, close to expectations of -260 but a much bigger draw than the 5-year average draw for this time of year of -128 bcf. As of January 10, nat-gas inventories were up +2.1% y/y and were +2.5% above their 5-year seasonal average, signaling ample nat-gas supplies. In Europe, gas storage was 60% full as of January 19, below the 5-year seasonal average of 68% full for this time of year.
Baker Hughes reported last Friday that the number of active US nat-gas drilling rigs in the week ending January 17 fell -2 to 98 rigs, modestly above the 3-1/2 year low from September 6 of 94 rigs. Active rigs have fallen since posting a 5-1/4 year high of 166 rigs in Sep 2022, up from the pandemic-era record low of 68 rigs posted in July 2020 (data since 1987).
On the date of publication, Rich Asplund did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here.